垃圾分类收费制度下我国生活垃圾分类处理模型

Garbage Disposal System in China

为了进一步推进社会经济绿色发展,我们对城市生活垃圾分类处理全过程的总成本以及社会总成本效益模型进行动态监测及科学计算并对远期成本效益进行预测分析,从而设计成本分析的优选模型。将全国城市根据GDP和人口分为一、二、三线城市,从各线城市中根据地理位置、发达程度选取若干代表城市,进行分类研究垃圾处理最优模式。从全国范围切割至具体城市,具体城市分类从而反映全国范围内生活垃圾处理现状。为了提高居民垃圾分类回收意识、提升城市自我管理能力,我国许多城市开始实行生活垃圾收费制度,追踪垃圾的生产分解过程,分为企业、居民、社会三大环节,根据收费制度标准的不同考查人均垃圾产生量的变化,以增加单位价格产生影响(<0.2),确定合适的收费制度。

In order to further promote green economic and social development of urban living garbage classification we deal with the whole process of the total cost and total cost effective model for dynamic monitoring and scientific computing and to forecast the long-term cost-effectiveness analysis, and design optimization model of cost analysis. The city according to the GDP and population can be divided into one, two, three line city, from wire according to the geographical location in the city, developed to select several representative cities, the optimal model to classify the garbage disposal. From nationwide cutting to specific cities, specific cities are classified to reflect the national garbage disposal status. In order to improve the residents' awareness of garbage classification recycling, improve the self management ability of the city and many cities in China began to implement the living garbage charge system, tracking garbage production process, divided into enterprises and residents, the social three link, according to standard of different charging system examines the change of the garbage output per capita, an effect to increase the unit price( <0. 2), to determine the appropriate fee system.