江苏省立镇江民众教育馆与近代中国电化教育研究

Zhenjiang Mass Education Museum and Modern Audiovisual Education Research in China

在中国电化教育学史上,江苏省立镇江民众教育馆扮演着重要角色。江苏省立镇江民众教育馆在从事电化教育实践之余,编印了一些电化教育书刊,从事电化教育研究。文章利用文献分析法对江苏省立镇江民众教育馆电化教育研究书刊进行学术史梳理,以求揭示江苏省立镇江民众教育馆开展电化教育研究的背景、内容和价值。研究发现:这些书刊从"大教育观"出发,探讨了教育电影理论、管理、设备、技术,电化教育教材编制、教学法等问题;镇江民众教育馆为民众教育馆开展电化教育研究提供了良好的范例,并通过探讨电化教育问题,促进了近代中国电化教育学的发展。

In the history of Chinese audiovisual education, Zhenjiang Mass Education Museum in Jiangsu Province has played an important role. In addition to the practice of audiovisual education, Zhenjiang Mass Education Museum has compiled some books of audiovisual education and conducted related research. This paper reviews those books by using literature analysis method in order to reveal the background, content and value of audiovisual education research conducted by Zhenjiang Mass Education Museum. The study finds that those books discuss the problems such as educational film theory, management, equipment, technology and the compilation of audiovisual teaching materials, pedagogy from the perspective of ＂big education＂. Zhenjiang Mass Education Museum provides a good example to carry out audiovisual education research for public education museums, and promotes the development of modem audiovisual education through exploring questions of audiovisual education.