城市老年人公共体育服务多中心供给研究

Research on Multi-center Supply of Public Sports Service for the Urban Senior Citizens

通过对"运动"与"健康老龄"之间关系的分析、老龄群体分层的界定,提出老龄群体的公共体育需求特点和与之对应的多中心供给模式。结论:城市老年人公共体育服务多中心供给是对传统供给模式的反思和优化,它是一种政府与市场相容的解决方案,其绩效评价和价值目标是实现帕累托最优。老年人公共体育服务多中心供给可通过建立老年群体体育服务自主供给模式、建立具有多重性与差异性的立体供给网络及形成多元化供给主体实现。

Through the analysis on the relationship between ＂exercise＂ and ＂healthy aging＂ and the definition of stratification of the elderly, this paper presents the characteristics of public sports demand of the elderly and the corresponding multi-center supply mode. The conclusions are as follows： the multi- center supply of public sports service for the elderly in the city is the reflection and optimization of the traditional supply mode; it＇s a government-market compatible solution that its performance evaluation and value goal can achieve Pareto Optimality. Multi-center supply of public sports service for the urban senior citizens can be achieved in the following ways： establish autonomous supply model; establish a three-dimensional supply network with multi-level and diversities; form a diversified supply subject.