从《春桃》看许地山对中国传统文化的态度

Xu Dishan's Attitude toward the Chinese Traditional Culture from the Short Story "Chuntao"

《春桃》是许地山具有代表性的短篇小说。细读文本可探究《春桃》体现许地山对中国传统文化的态度:对于压抑人性的礼教、歧视女性的传统、无爱婚姻等糟粕,许地山予以直接的批判;而对于吃苦耐劳、顽强积极、苦中作乐、仁义和侠气精神等中国传统文化的精华,许地山则进行了真挚的肯定与赞扬。

"Chuan Tao"("The Spring Peach") is a representative one of Xu Dishan's short stories,which embodies Xu Dishan's attitude towards Chinese traditional culture.He directly criticized the moral codes of suppressing the human nature,the tradition of discrimination against women and marriage without love.By contrast,he heartedly praised such culture as the endurance of hardship,indomitable ambition,pleasure even if facing difficult,kindheartedness and justice and righteousness,which stands for the essence of Chinese traditional culture.