职业教育国际化水平和国际竞争力提升:战略重点及具体方略

Improving the Internationalization Level and International Competitiveness of China's Vocational Education

职业教育国际化水平和国际竞争力的提升是当前国际职教界聚焦的核心问题,是倒逼职业院校办学要素系统优化的重要契机,是服务国家对外战略的重要基础。提升职业教育国际化水平和国际竞争力,需要把握好"适应规则"与"制定规则"的关系,"引进来"与"走出去"的关系,"顶层设计"与"基层创新"的关系。在战略重点与具体方略上,要制定系统科学的战略发展规划,完善相关政策法规体系的建设,加大经费投入并完善投入机制,建立多元参与的质量评估体系,加强科研力量并完善平台建设。

The improvement of internationalization level and international competitiveness of vocational education is the core problem of the international education community, a turning point for vocational colleges to optimize the elements of the system, an important foundation for serving the national foreign strategy. In order to improve the internationalization level and international competitiveness of vocational education, it is necessary for us to grasp the relationship between ＂adapting rules＂ and ＂making rules＂, ＂ Open strategy ＂ and ＂go-out strategy＂ , ＂ top-level design＂ and ＂grassroots innovation＂. When it comes to making strategic focus and specific strategy, we must make the systematic and scientific development strategy, perfect the construction of relevant policies and regulations, increase the funds and perfect the investment mechanism, establish the multiple evaluation system, improve the research strength and perfect the platform construction.