腹腔镜下微创手术治疗胆结石症的术后护理措施及效果

Postoperative nursing measures and effect of laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery for cholelithiasis

目的探讨胆结石症患者经腹腔镜下微创手术治疗后的具体护理方法及护理意义。方法 68例胆结石症患者,随机分成A组和B组,每组34例。A组术后行常规护理,B组术后行综合护理,比较两组术后创面愈合情况及护理满意度。结果 B组创面愈合率88.24%(30/34)优于A组的61.76%(21/34),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。B组护理满意度94.12%高于A组的61.76%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理对腹腔镜微创手术胆结石症患者的护理意义显著,值得临床广泛应用。

Objective To discuss the specific nursing method and nursing significance of cholelithiasis patients treated with laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery. Methods A total of 68 cholelithiasis patients were randomly divided into group A and group B, with 34 cases in each group. Group A received conventional nursing, and group B received comprehensive nursing. Comparison were made on postoperative wound healing and patient＇ s nursing satisfaction between two groups. Results Group B had better wound healing rate as 88.24% （30/34） than 61.76% （21/34） in group A, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Group B had higher nursing satisfaction as 94.12% than 61.76% in group A, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing is significant for cholelithiasis patients treated with laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery, and is worthy of extensive clinical application.