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胶体金检测卡与血涂片法在疟原虫检测中的效果比较 被引量:3

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摘要 目的对比血涂片法与胶体金检测卡法检测疟原虫的效果。方法选取未服用抗虐原虫药物初次就诊的505例患者进行研究,抽取血液标本,均采用血涂片法与胶体金检测卡法对疟原虫进行筛查,比较两种方法检测疟原虫的效果。结果血涂片法检测疟原虫的阳性率为28.7%,胶体金检测卡法检测疟原虫的阳性率为28.1%,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);以血涂片法作为金标准,胶体金检测卡法检测疟原虫的灵敏度、特异度为86.2%和95.3%。结论胶体金检测卡法与血涂片法检测疟原虫的效果基本相当,而胶体金检测卡筛查疟原虫的操作简便、诊断迅速、技术要求低,较血涂片法更具有推广优势。
作者 姚挺英
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2018年第1期95-96,共2页 The Medical Forum
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