翻译的意识形态研究:语料库视角

A Review of Corpus-Based Study on Ideology in Translation

本文利用扩展分析模型,对基于语料库的翻译的意识形态研究(2)进行了评述。分析表明,当前的研究正处于研究方法的探索初期,其主要研究目的在于从方法论的角度探索一种分析模型。但这一模型缺乏明确的理论假设、专属的描述性概念和范畴、超越词汇层面的分析项以及更为复杂的检索方式。今后的研究必须考虑(1)建设综合性的理论框架,全面涵盖翻译与意识形态关系的多重面向,(2)继续加强和推进研究方法的探索:创建专属的、稳定的概念和范畴,提升分析项的层次,加强语料库加工技术和专门软件开发,以期推动翻译研究中文化研究途径和语言学研究途径的协同和增效,充实翻译研究的跨学科性内涵。

Using the extended analysis model, this paper makes a holistic review of the corpus-based study on ideology in translation. Analysis shows that the current research, at its early stage, puts much emphasis on how to develop a model for relevant analysis; however such a model lacks clear hypothesis, specific descriptive concepts and categories, analysis items above word level and more complicated retrieval items. Thus, future study must take the following points into consideration： （1） to build a comprehensive theoretical framework; （2） to strengthen the exploration in research methodology, including to develop more specific and fixed concepts and categories, to conduct analysis on above-word levels, to make concerned efforts in developing corpus- building technology and specific softwares. In doing so, it is hoped to push forward the mutual enhancement between different approaches to translation studies for a realization of transdisciplinarity within it.