“令堂”一类尊称词语的演变

“Your mother” a Class of Words Called Evolution

"令堂"的词语演变要分别从"令"、"堂"的演变分析。"令"是美好、善,由这个意思演变为对自己的家人或晚辈的美称,后来其中有些演变为对别人的敬称。"令尊""令堂"不仅表示对方的父母,还表示第三方的父母,前面可以加第二、第三人称代词,还可加"你家"等名词性词语,加指示代词,前加人物名词。并且,"令×,"一类尊称词语都有这一特征。"堂"与母亲居住的房屋建筑有关,与妻妾婚姻制度观念有关。同时,跟"堂"有关的词语基本都有尊上的观念,带有父系社会关系的审美观念。

＂Your mother＂ to the evolution of the word separately from the ＂order＂ and ＂church＂ evolution analysis. ＂That is good, good, by means of the evolution of their family or younger -putation, some of which later evolved into the salutation of others. ＂ ＂Your father＂ and ＂mother said＂ not only each other＇s parents, also said the third party in front of parents, can add second and third person pronouns, can also add ＂your home＂ noun phrases, and demonstrative pronouns, nouns with characters. Moreover, ＂×＂ , a kind of honorific terms, has this feature. ＂Tang＂ associated withthem-ther-fthe-ivingbui-ding-andwives--n-ept-fmarriagesystem.Atthesametime-thew-rdsre-atedt- ＂Tong＂ basically have the concept of respect and the aesthetic concept of paternal s-ial relations.