《唐诗鉴赏辞典》两首诗歌释义研究

Discussion on allusions in Tang Poetry Connoisseurship Dictionary

宋之问《送别杜审言》中"别路追孙楚,维舟吊屈平"一联及刘长卿《长沙过贾谊宅》一诗所用典故均与屈原、贾谊相关。《唐诗鉴赏辞典》在这两首诗的赏析中,对典故的释义及诗句含义的把握有讹误、含混之处。宋之问以孙楚诗为典表达对杜审言离任的赞美,并将其比作凭吊屈原的贾谊;刘长卿诗中"栖迟""楚客""湘水"等亦在特定语境下表达着特殊含义。

The allusions adopted in the sentence ＂Thought of Sun Chu while on the journey were in memory of Qu Ping alongside boat＂of Farewell to Du Shenyan written by Song Zhiwen and in the poem On Passing Jia Yi’s House in Changsha by Liu Changqing are related to Qu Yuan and Jia Yi.However,there are several errors and ambiguities in the appreciation of the above-mentioned poems in the Tang Poetry Connoisseurship Dictionary.