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嵌合抗原受体T(CAR-T)细胞免疫疗法在慢性病毒感染及其相关肿瘤中的研究进展

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摘要 慢性持续性病毒感染与多种肿瘤的发生、发展密切相关。病毒感染可导致慢性持续性炎症反应及继发性的组织损伤,病毒蛋白的表达将造成宿主细胞生存、生长状态持续性的紊乱,诱导DNA损伤反应,从而增加宿主基因组的不稳定性,利于细胞的癌变。嵌合抗原受体T(CAR-T)细胞免疫疗法以病毒蛋白为识别靶点,赋予T细胞特异性识别病毒抗原的能力,从而杀伤因病毒感染所致的肿瘤细胞,可较大程度缓解靶向/非肿瘤毒性。我们针对近年来病毒相关肿瘤的CAR-T细胞免疫疗法的相关进展进行总结和评述。
出处 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第11期1567-1571,共5页 Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金 国家自然科学基金(81601749)
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