民族地区普通话普及调查研究综述

Research Overview on the Popularization of Putonghua in Ethnic Areas

从不同研究视角出发,在不同的研究领域内,学界对民族地区普通话的普及调查研究有着不同的成果。其中,在教育领域内,普及调查研究包括教师和学生的普通话培训与使用情况;在日常生活领域,普及调查研究包括语言环境因素、社会群体因素、地理位置因素下的普通话普及调查;此外,也有学者针对少数民族的母语和地方方言对普通话的普及影响展开研究。

From the different research perspective, the research on the popularization and investigation of Putonghua in ethnic areas has different results. Among them, in the field of education, the research of popularization includes teachers and students training and usage; in the field of daily life, the research of popularization including language environment, social group and geographic factors under the popularization of Putonghua survey; in addition, there are some scholars who research on the influence of minority language and the local dialect on Putonghua.