泸州市某区慢性病管理现状分析

Analysis of Current Situation of Chronic Disease Management in a District of Luzhou City

目的:了解泸州市某区13家基层医疗机构慢性病管理现状。方法:应用文献法、访谈法收集资料数据,采用SPSS 22.0对数据进行聚类分析和描述性统计。结果:2015年10月-2016年9月,该区慢病管理电子建档率为94.2%,高血压、Ⅱ型糖尿病管理率分别为55.0%、36.7%,总体管理率得分24.8,基层机构慢病管理效果较差机构多于管理效果较好机构。结论:该区高血压和Ⅱ型糖尿病管理质量有待提高,机构之间慢性病管理差异大,应采取措施促进地区间慢病管理的均衡发展。

Objective： To know the current situation of chronic diseases management in 13 primary health care institutions in a district of Luzhou City. Methods： The data were collected through literatures and interviewing method. The data were analyzed with cluster analysis and descriptive statistics of SPSS22.0. Results： From October 2015 to September 2016, the electronic filing rate of chronic disease management was 94.2% in the district, the management rates of hypertension and type 2 diabetes were re- spectively 55.0% and 36.7%, the score of overall management rate was 24.8. The management of chronic diseases in grassroots in- stitutions was divided into 3 categories： good, general and poor. The institutions with poor management effect were more than those with better management effect. Conclusion： The management quality of hypertension and type 2 diabetes in the district should be improved. The management of chronic diseases between institutions varies significantly. The measures should be taken to promote a balanced development of chronic disease management among regions.