蜀汉对南中的治理与南中少数民族关系

Shu Han's Governance in the NanZhong and the Relations with NanZhong's Minority Ethnic Groups

三国时期,偏据西南地区的蜀汉政权实力最小,为了扩充实力,维持三足鼎力之势,蜀汉统治者对资源丰富的南中进行了深入的治理,同时改善了南中少数民族关系,并最终取得巨大成功。根据时间顺序,蜀汉统治者在不同时期对南中的治理措施和与南中少数民族关系也有不同,所以有必要对此作一论述。

In the period of the Three Kingdoms （220 - -250）, the Shuhan regime in Southwest China had the smallest strength, but in order to expand its strength and maintain the three - legged momentum, the Shuhan rulers conducted in - depth governance of Nanzhong （ most of Yunnan, Guizhou and south- west of Sichuan province today） and improved the relations among the ethnic minorities in these areas and they eventually achieved great successes. The rulers of Shuhan at different periods also have different gov- erning measures to deal with the relationships among all the ethnic minorities in Nanzhong, so it is neces- sary for us to make a discussion about this topic in a chronological order.