国内近三十年西藏近代经济史研究综述

A Research Review on the Tibetan Modern Economic History in the Recent 30 Years

20世纪80年代以来,藏学领域中有关西藏经济史的研究逐渐兴起,而相较于藏学研究中的政治、宗教、文化等领域,西藏经济史研究尚处于一种初级的起步阶段。西藏近代经济史是西藏经济史乃至中国经济史研究的重要组成部分!对西藏近代经济史的研究,目前学界主要从西藏近代手工业、邮政通讯、货币、商贸等领域展开,业已形成了丰富的研究成果。本文拟对国内近三十年有关西藏近代经济史汉文研究成果进行系统的梳理总结,并根据学术界研究现状,对西藏近代经济史研究当中所存在的问题进行思考。

Since the 1980s, the study of Tibetan economic history has been gradually emerging in Tibe- tology. Compared with the political, religious and cultural studies, the study on Tibetan economic history is still in its infancy stage. But the Tibetan modem economic history is an important part of the Tibetan e- conomic history, even the history of China~ economy. At present, the study of the Tibetan modem eco- nomic history mainly starts from the modem handicrafts, postal communications, currency, commerce and trade, monastery economy in Tibet, which has brought about abundant research results. This article intends to systematically review and summarize the achievements made in recent 30 years about the Tibet- an modem economic history and to reflect on the existing research problems in academia.