基于古代文献的中医治疗银屑病用药规律研究

Study on the medication rules of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of psoriasis based on ancient literatures

目的探索我国古代医学文献中中医治疗银屑病的用药规律,并为当代银屑病治疗提供参考依据。方法对古代文献银屑病中医治疗内容进行系统搜集与整理,采用数据挖掘技术统计分析银屑病治疗用药的药物频数、种类、药性频次,并通过SPSS软件对51味高频药物进行聚类分析。结果本文共搜集出我国古代医学文献中银屑病治疗涉及药物294味,其中高频药物51味。294味药物的种类以清热药、解表药、解毒杀虫燥湿止痒药和补虚药为主,占全部药物的50%。药性与药味以温、寒、平和苦、辛、甘为主。结论本文总结出我国古代治疗银屑病的用药规律,揭示了中医治疗银屑病的特点,为中医优势病种的临床研究提供参考和依据。

Objective To explore the medication rules of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of psoriasis in the ancient medical literatures of China, and to provide reference for the treatment of contemporary psoriasis. Methods The contents of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of psoriasis in ancient literatures were collected and sorted. The data mining technology was used to analyze the frequency, type and frequency of drug properties of psoriasis treatment, and 51 high frequency drugs were taken clustering analysis through SPSS software. Results This paper showed that the drugs involved in the treatment of psoriasis in the ancient medical literatures of China were 294 flavors, of which, high frequency drugs were 51 flavors. The kinds of 294 drugs were mainly heat-clearing drugs, superficies-relieving drugs, expelling superficial evils and destroying parasites drugs, restoring vital energy drugs, accounted for 50% of all drugs. The drug properties and pharmaceutical tastes were mainly warm, cold, calm and bitter, pungent, sweet. Conclusion This paper summarizes the medication rules of psoriasis in ancient China, reveals the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of psoriasis, and provides reference and basis for clinical research of dominant diseases of traditional Chinese medicine.