提升传染病专科医院年轻护士临床实践能力的方法探讨

The Methods to Improve Clinical Practice Ability of Junior Nurses in Specialized Infections Disease Hospital

目的探讨提升传染病专科医院年轻护士临床实践能力的方法。方法对江苏省淮安市第四人民医院139名毕业3年内的年轻护士,制定《临床护理实践能力考评表》,并实施临床护理实践能力考评训练,对训练前后该组护士对临床实践能力的认知度以及训练前后的临床护理实践能力考评分别进行对比分析。结果经过1年的临床护理实践能力考评训练,139名年轻护士训练后与训练前相比,对临床实践能力的认知度有所提升(P<0.05),且考评得分优于训练前(P<0.05),差异均具有统计学意义。结论实施临床护理实践能力考评训练,是提升传染病专科医院年轻护士临床实践能力的有效方法。

Objective To explore the methods to improve the clinical practice ability of junior nurses in the infectious disease specialist hospital. Methods 139 junior nurses who graduated within 3 years were taken clinical practice ability training by nursing quality examination sheet in Huai’an No.4 People’s Hospital. The recognition and scores of clinical practice ability before and after training were compared. Results After one year training, the recognition of clinical practice ability was improved for 139 junior nurses compared with before training （P 〈 0.05）. The score of evaluation was better than that before training （P 〈 0.05） , and the difference was statistically signifcant. Conclusion Clinical practice ability training is an effective method to improve the clinical practice ability of junior nurses in specialized infections disease hospital.