纤维织物阻燃研究进展

Research Progress of Fiber/Fabric Flame Retardancy

长期以来,针对纤维织物的阻燃研究是国内外共同关注的课题,因此,纤维织物的阻燃研究日新月异,各种阻燃方法也应运而生。随着人们环保意识的不断增强,纤维织物的绿色阻燃日益深入人心。主要阐述了近年来纤维织物的绿色阻燃方法,即溶胶—凝胶技术、纳米粒子吸附、层层自组装和紫外光接枝等方法,并对未来纤维织物的阻燃进行了展望。

The research on flame retardancy of fiber fabrics has been a public concern at home and abroadfora long time. Therefore, the research on flame retardancy of fiber fabric is progressing while various flame retar-dancy methods also emerged. With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, the concept of greenflame retardancy of fiber fabric is increasingly popular. The green flame retardancy methods of fiber fabric such assol-gel technology, nano-particle adsorption, layer by layer assembly and UV grafting were elaborated and theprospect of the flame retardancy of fiber fabric were brought forward.