小儿肠套叠合并梅克尔憩室的护理特点及效果研究

Study on The Nursing Characteristics and Effect of the Cotyledon and Meckel Diverticulum in Children

目的探究小儿肠套叠合并梅克尔憩室的护理特点及效果。方法纳入的研究对象为2015年2月—2017年2月某院的40例肠套叠合并梅克尔憩室患儿,采用前瞻性随机单盲对照设计将其分为对应组和试验组,每组纳入20例患儿,对应组进行常规护理,试验组采用围术期护理干预,研究两组患儿家属满意度、术后恢复优良率以及并发症发生率。结果相对于对应组,试验组患儿的家属满意度更高;术后恢复优良率更高,并发症发生率更低(P<0.05)。结论采用围术期护理模式对肠套叠合并梅克尔憩室患儿进行干预,可有效提高患儿家属的满意度,促进患儿术后的恢复,减少并发症的发生,值得临床深究。

Objective To explore the nursing characteristics and effects of the child enterocotyl and meckel＇s diverticulum. Methods From February 2015 to February 2017, a total of 40 patients with intussusception with Meckel＇s diverticulum were randomly divided into the corresponding group and experimental group according to single-blind control design, each group of 20 cases. The corresponding group was given routine nursing, and experimental group was given perioperative nursing intervention. The two groups of children with families of satisfaction, fne rate and incidence of complication of postoperative recovery were compared. Results Relative to the corresponding group, the families of the children with the test group were more satisfed. Postoperative recovery of superior rate was higher, and complications were lower （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The perioperative nursing model of intestinal composite and merkel diverticulum with intervention, which can effectively improve the children＇s family satisfaction, promote postoperative recovery, reduce complications, worthy of clinical.