临床护理路径在精神分裂症患者护理工作中的应用效果

Application effects of clinical nursing pathway in nursing work of patients with schizophrenia

目的:探讨临床护理路径模式在精神分裂症患者护理工作中的应用效果。方法:本研究将收治的精神分裂症患者按照数字表法随机分为研究组和对照组,其中对照组采用常规护理方法,而研究组从入院起即给予临床护理路径模式,比较两组患者的住院时间、住院费用、BPRS评分及护理满意度。结果:研究组的住院时间较对照组明显缩短(P<0.05),住院费用较对照组明显下降,(P<0.05)。在护理后和出院前,研究组的BPRS评分较对照组明显下降(P<0.05)。研究组的护理满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用临床护理路径可有效改善精神分裂症患者的病情,明显降低住院费用与缩短住院时间,且能有效提高患者的护理满意度。

Objective To explore application effects of clinical nursing pathway in nursing work of patients with schizophrenia. Methods ： The patients with schizophrenia enrolled in the study were divided into study group and control group according to the ran-dom number table. The control group was treated with traditional nursing method, while the study group was given the clinical nursing pathway mode from admission. The hospitalization time, hospitalization expenses, BPRS scores and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results ： The hospitalization time of the study group was significantly shorter than that of the control group, and the hospitalization was significantly lower than that of the control group （ P 〈0. 05）. After the nursing and before discharge, the BPRS scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group （ P 〈0. 05）. The nursing satisfaction of the study group was obviously higher than that of the control group （ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusions ： Adopting the clinical nursing pathway could effec-tively improve the patients＇ conditions, reduce the hospitalization expenses, shorten the hospitalization time, and effectively improve the patients＇satisfaction degree.【