产科建立责任制小组护理对预防产后出血的临床效果

Clinical effect of establishing responsibility group nursing on preventing postpartum hemorrhage in obstetrics department

目的分析产科建立责任制小组护理对预防产后出血的临床效果,以为今后的临床护理工作提供有价值的参考信息。方法选择2014年1月至2016年12月我院产科收治的98例自然分娩的产妇,按照时间顺序分为对照组和观察组,每组49例。对照组产妇围产期接受常规护理,观察组产妇围产期采用责任制小组护理。比较两组产妇产后出血情况及护理满意度。结果观察组产后2、24 h的出血量均少于对照组,总产程短于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇的护理满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在产科建立责任制小组开展护理干预措施,对于预防产后出血具有十分重要的意义,临床价值显著,值得推广使用。

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of establishing responsibility group nursing on preventing postpartumhemorrhage in obstetrics department, so as to provide valuable reference information for clinical nursing work in future.Methods A total of 98 natural labor women in obstetrics department of our hospital from January 2014 to December 2016were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to the chronological sequence, with 49 casesin each group. The control group received routine nursing during perinatal period, while the observation group adopted theresponsibility group nursing during perinatal period. The postpartum hemorrhage and the nursing satisfaction of the twogroups were compared. Results The bleeding volume in the observation group at 2, 24 h after labor were less than those inthe control group, the total birth process was shorter than that in the control group, the differences were statisticallysignificant （P〈0.05）. The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, thedifference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion It is of great significance to establish responsibility group inobstetrics department and take the nursing intervention for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage, it has significantclinical value, which is worthy of application and promotion.