中国精准扶贫、瞄准机制和政策思考

The Targeted Poverty Alleviation,Poverty Aiming Mechanism and the Policy Model of China

文章从精准扶贫与精准脱贫内涵、瞄准机制和政策思考三个维度对精准扶贫做出了阐释。文章着重分析了精准扶贫与精准脱贫的相关内涵及其内在逻辑联系;并且对扶贫瞄准机制的演化过程进行了梳理刻画,以史为鉴,瞄准问题,着力解决。政策方面从精准识别、精准帮扶、贫困县审查退出机制、思想教育等方面进行思考调整,以确保我国稳准好地实现2020年全面脱贫的目标。

This article demonstrates a comprehensive explanation to The Targeted Poverty Alleviation from three dimensions of the connotative meaning, aiming mechanism and policy model of the targeted poverty alleviation. In this paper, the connota- tions and the logical connections of the targeted poverty alleviation and targeted anti - poverty have been well elaborated. Then the authors have summarized and depicted shortcomings of aiming mechanism through time based analysis of its de velopment. And the last part propose to modify our anti - poverty policy from six aspects including accurate poverty ai ming, precise help, poor county exit mechanism, education and etc, so that we can achieve the Two Centenary Goals in 2020 smoothly and perfectly.