面向思维约束的产品造型概念设计

Conceptual Design of Product Modeling with Thingking Constraints

目的针对概念设计思维的发散特性,基于约束理论的思想流程,在产品造型概念设计过程中引入思维约束理论,解决方案设计繁琐及控制难度较大的问题。方法对思维约束在产品造型概念设计中的可行性进行分析,从用户的角度归纳个体差异化、群体公共化和功能技术化3类导向模式。然后详细论述思维约束在产品造型概念设计中的系统性、理念导向性、层次性和时序性,形成约束体系。结论面向思维约束的产品造型概念设计方法,由产品情景构建、产品概念定位约束形成概念约束环节,通过约束环节中约束要素的解构,进行造型方案设计。以案例应用进行验证,理论在降低造型概念设计思维流程的复杂性方面具有可用性,为产品造型概念设计提供参考。

It aims to introduce the thinking constraint theory into product-modeling conceptual design process based on thinking process of constraint theory regarding the divergent characteristic of conceptual design thinking,to solve the problems of tedious project design and relatively more control difficulties.The feasibility of thinking constraints in product modeling conceptual design is analyzed,three kinds of constraint patterns including individual differentiation,group publicity and function technicalization are concluded from users＇ perspectives.And then,the systematicness,idea direction,hierarchy and time sequence of thinking constraints in product modeling conceptual design are discussed in detail to form constraint system.Regarding the conceptual design method of product modeling with constrained thinking,constraint link is formed by product scenario constraints and product concept positioning,to form modeling conceptual design routine through conceptual constraint system as well as to guide modeling scheme design.Case application is adopted for verification,it is practical to reduce the complexity of modeling conceptual design thinking process in theory,to provide reference for conceptual design of product modeling.