《资本论》的贫困化理论及其当代价值

The Pauperization Theory of Marx's Capital and Its Contemporary Value

《资本论》从商品范畴出发,创立了科学的劳动价值论,发现了剩余价值规律,厘清了资本主义贫困化和前资本主义贫困化的联系和区别,揭示了资本主义私人占有制度下无产阶级贫困化的铁的必然性。《资本论》贫困化理论体系包括贫困化的产生、表现、发展趋势、消除路径等。贫困化理论对于深化剩余价值规律研究、推进理论创新,对于认识当代资本主义、加快国际减贫进程、提高我国扶贫绩效,都有重要意义。

Marx＇ s Capital founded scientific labor theory of value and discovered the law of surplus value, and clarified the relation and distinction between pauperization of capitalism and pauperization of precapitalism. In addition, it revealed the inevitability of proletarian poverty in capitalist system. The concrete content of the pauperization theory system of Capital is mainly including the generation, performance, growing trend and elimination path of pauperization. The pauperization theory of Capital has important significance in deepening the research on law of surplus value, promoting the theoretical innovation, understanding contemporary capitalism, accelerating the process of the international poverty reduction, improving the performance for poverty alleviation in China.