长三角主要城市空气质量状况与经济社会发展的关联性研究

Research on Air Quality Status and Correlations of Economicand Social Development in the Yangtze River Delta Major Urban

建立模糊综合模型及面板数据模型对长三角主要城市2006—2013年的空气质量状况进行评价，及对空气质量与主要经济社会因素的关联性进行研究．研究结果表明：长三角主要城市空气质量均在相应的Ⅲ级标准内；经济社会因素的关联程度为：第三产业值对空气质量有正向影响，人口密度、人均生产总值、工业粉尘排放量和第二产业比值这四个指标均对空气质量有负效应．并基于此研究结果进行分析为决策者提供参考，实现长三角地区的可持续发展．

Establishing fuzzy comprehensive model and panel data model to evaluate the air quality of the main cities in Yangtze River Delta, and study the relationship between the air quality and the main economic and social factors from 2006-2013. The results show that, in the Yangtze River Delta, the main urban air quality was in the corresponding grade III standard; influence level of the economic and social factors： the tertiary industry value has a positive impact on air quality; the population density, the per capita GDP, the industrial dust emissions and the second industry ratio have a negative effect on air quality. And based on the results of this study, Carry out relevant analysis, and provide reference for decision makers to achieve sustainable development in the yangtze river delta region.