美国大学生社会责任培养的制度保障研究

Features and Measures of System Guarantee for Cultivating Students' Social Responsibilities in American Universities

美国高等院校历来重视社会服务职能,但与传统上通过教师的教学、科研为社会、企业、政府提供支持和咨询等服务不同,近年来,美国大学为了提高教育质量也注重对本科生的社会责任培养工作。大学与联邦政府制定和通过了一系列的政策和法律来保障大学生参与社会服务、培养社会责任品德等工作的有效实施。

The social service function has been an important task of American college,and many colleges provide much service for the public,company and government so as to perform the duties.In recent years,American colleges and universities begin to pay much attention to cultivate the students' social responsibility.A lot of policies and acts from universities and the Federal government have been proposed and put into practice to promote the students engage in the social activities and develop the characters for the public.