毛南族肥套文化的包容性浅析——毛南族肥套文化研究之三

Preliminary Analysis of Inclusiveness of Maonan Feitao Culture——The Third Part of Maonan Feitao Culture Research

古老的毛南族"肥套"仪式活动,既表现了毛南民族的独有个性,又充分展示了民族文化的包容性,其傩祭仪式接受了外族文化的影响,具有傩祭仪式的共性,并让我们看到了中华元典文化的影响,其中有道家超然于"物质"与"精神"的观念,佛家因缘善报的思想,以及儒家的现世入世的精神等。而形成毛南民族文化包容性的原因,既有其生态环境催生的因素,也有其族源组合的社会因素。

Ancient Maonan＂Feitao＂activities not only showed the unique personality of Maonan nationality,but also fully demonstrated the national culture＇s inclusiveness. The Maonan Nuo ceremony accepted the influence of other nationalities＇ culture,had the commonness of Nuo ceremony,and it let people see the influence of Chinese classical culture,including Taoism idea which detached from ＂material ＂ and ＂spirit ＂,the Buddhist thought of karma and reward for good deeds,and the Confucian spirit of this-worldly and joining the world and so on. The reasons for formation of Maonan Ethnic culture＇s inclusiveness include both objective factors from the ecological environment and the social factors of the ethnic origin combination.