明代西洋回回与中国海上交往

The Maritime Communication Between Western Hui Hui and China in Ming Dynasty

明代马欢的《瀛涯胜览》是记录郑和下西洋的权威文献,为研究15世纪中国与西洋国家海上关系提供了参照。本文以《瀛涯胜览》所记穆斯林国家为中心,结合《明史》《西洋朝贡典录》及国际学界研究成果,从"西洋穆斯林""海上交往"和"海上贸易"三方面分析西洋穆斯林与明代中国交往情况,探讨西洋穆斯林在郑和下西洋活动中所起的作用。

Wonders Overseas written by Ma Huan in the Ming Dynasty is an authoritative document about Zheng He＇s Expedition to the West,which provides a reference for the researches on the maritime communication between China and the western countries in 15 th century. Taking the countries recorded in Wonders Overseas as focuses,combining the research findings in international academic circle,this thesis is to analyze the communication between Western Hui Hui and China in the Ming Dynasty from three aspects： ＂Western Hui Hui＂,＂the maritime communication＂and ＂seaborne trade＂,so as to explore the role played by Western Hui Hui in Zheng He＇s Expedition to the West.