延安时期毛泽东哲学小组活动始末

The Beginning and End of the Activities of the Mao Zedong Philosophy Group during the Yan'an Period

为了提高中共应对抗日战争时局的理论水平,延安时期的毛泽东发起哲学小组,组织理论工作者和高级干部开展以辩证唯物论和军事战略问题为中心的理论研究,在学习中注重提高干部运用马克思主义理论分析革命实际的能力,并引发各类学习小组的相继成立和全党开展学习运动。发端于毛泽东哲学小组的学习活动,推动了中共理论联系实际思想方法的确立,也是毛泽东本人在历史时局转换关头理论自觉意识的体现。

The historical practice of the CPC demonstrates that whether or not Marxist theory is correctly applied to the reality of the Chinese revolution will affect the success or failure of the Chinese revolution and will inspire the leaders to reflect upon the problem of taking the correct historical path. In order to raise the theoretical level of the CPC so as to cope with the current situation in the Anti-Japanese War, Mao Zedong established a philoso- phy group in Yan＇ an and organized theoretical workers and senior cadres to carry out theoretical research focusing on dialectical materialism and military strategy issues and to emphasize improving the ability of cadres to make use of Marxist theory to analyze the reality of the revolution, which led to the establishment of all types of study groups in which the entire party participated. The study activities initiated by Mao Zedong＇ s philosophy group promoted the methodology of linking theory with practice in the party and it also embodied Mao Zedong＇ s theoretical con- sciousness during the period of the transformation of the historical situation.