家庭环境培养灵芝、猴头菇、榆黄蘑盆景的初步研究

Preliminary Study on Bonsai Cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum,Hericium erinaceus and Pleurotus citrinopileatus in Home Environment

以灵芝、猴头菇、榆黄蘑为试材,用玉米芯、玉米秸和麸皮等为栽培料。采用常规食用菌栽培和管理方法,研究了家庭环境下灵芝、猴头菇、榆黄蘑盆景的制作和出菇管理情况。结果表明:采摘的盆景食用菌子实体很好地保持了其完整性、新鲜度、营养成分和风味,因而具有很高的观赏价值和食用价值,更能带来一定的经济效益。在采收第一潮菇后,适时少量多次地补充营养液还可以提高家庭盆景栽培出菇的次数。所以家庭食用菌盆景作为一种新型的栽培方式完全可行,是北方地区可供开发的一个项目。

Ganoderma lucidum,Hericium erinaceus,Pleurotus citrinopileatus were taken as test materials,with corn cob,corn stalks and bran for the cultivation of materials.Using conventional edible fungus cultivation and management methods,the production and fruiting management of Ganoderma lucidum,Hericium erinaceus,Pleurotus citrinopileatus were studied.The results showed that picking bonsai edible fungus fruiting body kept its integrity,freshness,nutrient and flavor,and thus had a high ornamental value and edible value.More able to bring some economic benefits.Also in the harvest after the first wave of mushrooms,timely supplement a small amount of nutrient solution could also increase the number of family bonsai cultivation fruiting.So the family of edible fungi bonsai as a new way of cultivation is entirely feasible,is a project that is available for development in the northern region.