抗战时期太行根据地民兵的武器:困难与对策

The Militia's Weapon in the Taihang Base Area during Anti-Japanese War:Difficulties and Policy

面对战争无时不有、战场无处不在的根据地形势,给群众和民兵大量发给武器弹药以形成普遍的游击战争,是中共领导敌后抗战的一大创举。在根据地条件下,不可能进行大规模的军事工业生产及制造先进武器,兵工生产的基本方针被定为大量生产手榴弹、地雷等爆炸性武器,大量发给军队、民兵及群众,以便时时、处处与敌斗争。在这种情况下,武器来源、购置经费、发放以及如何有效管控这些武器,都成了必须直面的问题。

Dealing with the situation of struggle lies everywhere and anytime in the base area,providing the masses and the militia with large number of weapons and ammunition to form a widespread guerrilla warfare is a great pioneering work in the leadership of the Communist Party of China（CPC）.In consideration of the internal and external conditions,it is impossible to carry out large-scale military industrial and manufacturing of advanced weapons.The basic principle of ordnance production was designated as the mass production of grenades,mines and other explosive weapon.