延续管理对中青年高血压患者血压及生存质量的干预研究

目的观察中青年高血压患者离院后实施延续管理对患者血压和生存质量的影响。方法选择2015年9月至2016年3月诊断为原发性高血压的中青年患者1304例，按数字法随机分为观察组和对照组，每组各65例。对照组行常规药物治疗加健康宣教，观察组在对照组的基础上行延续管理，比较两组患者治疗30d、60d、90d后血压及生存质量得分情况。结果观察组患者经延续管理干预后24h平均收缩压、平均舒张压及生存质量均优于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论延续管理可以稳定控制患者血压，改善患者生存质量。

Objective To investigate the improving effects of continuing nursing care on blood pressure and the life quality of patients with hypertension. Methods A total of 130 patients with hypertension were randomly divided into two groups： continuing nursing group and conventional nursing group （ 65 cases in each group ） , who respectively treated with continuing nursing and conventional nursing method. Results The life quality of patients with hypertension in continuing nursing group were significantly higher than those in conventional nursing group （ P〈0.05 ） .After continuing nursing care, the blood pressure of the patients was significantly improved, systolic blood pressure （SBP） and diastolic blood pressure （DBP） were lower than that of the patients in conventional nursing group （ P〈0.05 ） . Conclusion The life quality of patients with hypertension can be significantly improved by means of continuing nursing care, and their blood pressure is effectively controlled.