郁达夫与德国文学

YU Da-fu and German Literature

在郁达夫对外国文学的多元化的接受和吸纳中 ,对德国文学的接受是一个极其重要的方面。留日期间所受的“德式”教育 ,使郁达夫有机会接触到大量的德国文学作品 ,从而也培养了他对德国文学的浓厚兴趣。对于德国文学 ,郁达夫极为推崇 ,特别是对尼采、施蒂纳、施笃姆等德国的思想家和文学家 ,他更是备加赞赏 ,不仅积极地向中国读者进行推介 ,而且他自己在思想和创作上也深受其影响。

In his enthusiastic study of foreign literatures, YU Da-fu absorbed a great deal from German literature. The 'German-style' education he accepted when he was studying in Japan exposed him to a lot of German literary works. His keen interest in German literature was thus cultivated. YU Da-fu had a high regard for German literature and he was especially fond of such German ideologists and writers as Nietzsche, Stirner and Storm. Not only did he introduce and recommend them to Chinese readers, but also his own thoughts and creations were deeply influenced by them.