专科监测指标指引下的早期护理干预对新生儿黄疸外转率的影响

Effects of Early Nursing Intervention under the Guidance of Specialized Surveillance Index on the Induction Rate of Newborn Jaundice

目的:研究早期护理干预对新生儿黄疸外传率的影响,从而减少新生儿黄疸的发生,降低新生儿黄疸外转率。方法:将新生儿黄疸外转率列为产科专科护理监测指标,研究2016年1-6月与2016年7-12月的新生儿黄疸外转率的对比情况。指标上升时,积极排查原因,有针对性地予以治疗护理干预,降低新生儿胆红素水平,促进其康复,减少外转的例数,降低新生儿黄疸外转率。结果:观察组新生儿黄疸外转率为1.10%,明显低于对照组的2.46%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),结论:建立新生儿黄疸外转率专科护理质量指标,对护理行为和护理质量有一定的督导作用,能够有效降低新生儿因胆红素异常升高而导致的外转治疗。

Objective：To study the effect of early nursing intervention on the rate of neonatal jaundice,and to reduce the incidence of neonatal jaundice and reduce the rate of neonatal jaundice.Method：The outcrossing rate of neonatal jaundice was classified as obstetric specialist care monitoring index,and the comparison of outcrossing rate of neonatal jaundice from January to June in 2016 and from July to December in 2016 was studied.When the indicators rose,the reasons for positive investigation,targeted to care and care intervention,reduced the level of neonatal bilirubin,promoted its recovery,reduced the number of cases of external rotation,reduced the rate of neonatal jaundice.Result：The outcrossing rate 1.10% of observation group was lower than 2.46% of control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The establishment of newborn jaundice special rate of care quality indicators,nursing behavior and nursing quality have a certain role in supervision,can effectively reduce the external treatment of neonatal caused by abnormal increase of bilirubin.