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急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者急诊经皮冠状动脉介入术后发生急性心力衰竭的临床特点 被引量:24

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摘要 目的分析急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后发生急性心力衰竭的临床特点。方法选择STEMI行急诊PCI的患者186例,对其中PCI术后发生急性心力衰竭的患者进行回顾性分析。结果分析显示年龄>55岁合并糖尿病的患者急诊PCI术后更易出现心力衰竭加重,<55岁患者梗死血管更易累及前降支并出现心力衰竭加重;梗死血管闭塞时间、梗死血管重要性、非梗死血管病变程度、侧支循环不良、边支血管闭塞和损伤等均可诱发急性心力衰竭。造影剂、血容量增加、再灌注损伤、缓血流、无再流也是引起急性心力衰竭的重要因素。结论急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者PCI术后发生急性心力衰竭的原因较多,警惕高危因素并给予针对性治疗可提高临床治疗的安全性。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第2期324-325,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划(No.ZL20140223)
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