中韩双边贸易及贸易隐含碳的重新估算

Re-Estimation of Bilateral Trade and Embodied Carbon Emissions in Sino-Korea Trade

基于增加值视角，对2001—2011年中韩双边贸易及贸易隐含碳进行重新估算。结果表明：中国对韩国存在逆差，但逆差规模远小于传统贸易统计法测算的结果。同时，贸易隐含碳呈现顺差。采用LMDI方法，对中国向韩国出口隐含碳变化的影响因素进行分解。结果显示：规模效应、结构效应是推动中国出口隐含碳增长的主要原因，技术效应和增加值效应则起抑制作用。

Trade volume and embodied carbon emissions in Sino-Korea trade from 2001 to 2011 is re-estimated from the perspective of added value. Results show that China has a trade deficit with Korea, but the deficit volume is far less than that of traditional trade statistics measured by the customs. Moreover, China is a net exporter of the carbon emissions embodied in bilateral trade. LMDI method is used to decompose the influence of China＇s embodied carbon emissions in export. It shows that scale effect and structure effect are the main factors of promoting China＇s growth of carbon emissions embodied in export, and the effects of technology and value added inhibit the growth of embodied carbon emissions in Chinese export.