摘要
在实证检验了夜间灯光亮度与旅游经济发展相关性的基础上，利用1999-2013年夜间灯光亮度数据替代旅游经济发展，综合运用标准面板计量模型、Moran’sI与空间计量模型。研究发现：（1）旅游经济发展与夜间灯光亮度间存在持久稳定的均衡关系。（2）中国省际旅游经济的发展具有明显的空间溢出效应，从直接效应来看，企业固定资产投入对旅游经济发展的推动力大于劳动力；从溢出效应来看，劳动力投入对旅游经济发展的溢出效应高于企业固定资产。（3）夜间灯光亮度在一定条件下可以作为旅游经济发展的替代变量。
Compared with the past research, this study conducts an empirical test on the correlation between the night-time lights images and the tourism economic development from 1999 to 2013 by comprehensive methods of the standard panel model, Moran＇s I and the spatial econometric model. The results are as follows： Firstly, there is a continuous and stable relationship between tourism economic development and the night-time lights intension. Secondly, the development of inter-provincial tourism economy in China has an obvious spatial spillover effect. As for the direct effect, the driving force of enterprise investment in fixed assets is more than that of the labor. However, the spillover effect of the labor investment is more than that of enterprise fixed assets. Lastly, the night-time lights intension can be used as an alternative variable of the tourism economic development under certain conditions.
作者
瓦哈甫·哈力克
朱永凤
何琛
Wahap HALIKE;ZHU Yongfeng;HE Chen(The Key Lab for Oasis Ecosystem of MOE, Xinjiang University, Urumqi Xinjiang 830046, Chin;The Tourism College, Xinjiang University, Urumqi Xinjiang 830046, Chin)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2018年第3期126-131,共6页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目“乌鲁木齐市郊乡村旅游经济—生态耦合系统演变及调控—适应模式研究”(U41661106)
关键词
旅游经济发展
空间计量模型
溢出效应
夜间灯光数据
tourism economic growth
spatial panel econometric models
spillover effects
nighttime light data
