国外铁路物流企业发展启示

Enlightenment of the Development of Foreign Railway Logistics Enterprises

为借鉴国外典型铁路物流企业专业化发展的成功经验,分析国外铁路典型物流企业发展现状,即:在服务能力方面,提供"一站式"物流解决方案、扩大路网覆盖范围;在服务网络方面,分层建立多式联运网络、小汽车网络等细分市场节点网络;在服务产品方面,开发单元列车、单个列车等,并结合国外典型铁路物流企业的丰富经验,提出国外铁路物流发展启示:开展高附加值运输业务、构建干线运输分层网络、整合社会物流资源、秉持高效联运选址原则、吸引社会资本参与建设,以及实现功能布局匹配运输方式,为我国铁路物流发展提供启示。

In order to learn from the successful experience of the professional development of typical railway logistics enterprises in foreign countries, this paper provides development enlightenment of railway logistics in our country, analyzes the current situation of the development of typical foreign railway logistics enterprises, providing ＂one-stop＂ logistics solutions in terms of service capabilities and expanding road network Coverage; in the service network, multi-level intermodal transport network, car networks and other market segments network are established; in the service product development unit train, a single train are developed, and according to the rich experience of the typical railway logistics enterprises in foreign countries, this paper puts forward the enlightenment to our country from the development of foreign railway logistics, that carrys out high value-added transportation business, builds a hierarchical network of trunk transportation, integrates social logistics resources, upholds the principle of efficient transportation, attracts social capital Participate in the construction, as well as functional layout to match the mode of transport.