基于五大发展理念视角的河南省区域发展状态评价

Regional Development in Henan Province from the Perspective of Five Development Concepts

将创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享作为复杂系统,采用模糊综合判别法、系统协调度和聚类分析对河南省区域发展状态进行评价。结果表明:(1)河南省区域综合发展水平整体处于较低等级,在空间上以郑州为中心形成"核心-边缘"结构;创新与开放水平地域差异较大,成为制约区域持续协调发展的重要方面;五大发展子系统与区域经济特征存在典型相关性。(2)河南省整体处于弱协调发展类型,大多地市为较低区域发展水平上的协调;协调度与区域经济指标相关性不强,经济发展对地区协调的支撑性作用没有显现。(3)根据不同类型区域的特点,针对性地提出区域五大系统协调发展方略。

Integrating innovation, coordination, greenness, openness and sharing as a complex system of regional development, this pa- per employs the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, system coordination and cluster analysis to evaluate the status of regional development in Henan province. Main conclusions of this study include ： 1 ） The overall level of regional development in Henan province is low, with Zhengzhou being the spaeial center of a core-periphery structure. Huge regional differences in innovation and openness curbs the sustainable and coordinated regional development. There is strong correlation between five subsystems of development and re- gional economic characteristics. 2） Henan Province as a whole shows a weak coordinated development, with most of the cities having a low level of coordination in their regional development. The correlation between coordination and regional economic indicators is weak while the supportive effect of economic development on regional coordination does not come into play. 3 ） Five major systematic strategies of coordinated development are proposed with pertinence to different regional characteristics.