文学的意义——对作为语文教材优势文本群落的解读

The Value of Literature:The Interpretation of Literature as the Main Component in Chinese Textbooks

文学是一种语言艺术,它的根本意义在于为人类提供良好的人性基础。文学的语言是丰富多彩的,学习文学是学生学习语言文字、获得和提高语言文字能力的重要途径。由于文学有助于确立道义观、营造审美境界、培育悲悯情怀、输入历史意识、激发想象潜能、强化说事能力、提升语言水平,我国的语文教材将文学作品作为最主要的选择,文学作品也理应成为语文教材中的文本优势群落。

Literature is a form of language art, whose essential value is to provide positive human nature for human beings. The language of literature is colorful, and learning literature is an important approach to learn language, obtain and develop language competence. Furthermore, literature is of benefit to set up the morality and justice concept, build aesthetic appreciation realm, foster compassion feelings, input historical awareness, arouse imagine potentiality, consolidate expound ability and develop language competence. So Chinese teaching materials should take literature works as the main choice, and literature works should be the main component in Chinese teaching materials.