亨利·迪蒂耶的管弦乐创作与风格演变

On Henri Dutilleux' Orchestral Works and the R Composing style Evolvement

回顾20世纪法国音乐发展历程,亨利·迪蒂耶是不可忽视的作曲家之一。家庭环境、学习工作经历都对其今后的创作产生了诸多影响。以时间为脉络,迪蒂耶的管弦乐创作历程呈现出三个阶段不同的风格演变特征:早期,对法国前辈的模仿以及受德奥"大型化"思维影响的创作;中期,神秘主义的显露;晚期,对人声和抒情乐器的偏爱,体现晚年的内省与心灵升华。

Henri Dutilleux was one of the most important French composers in 20th century. His composition concept was influenced by home environment and experiences of study and work. This article presents three stages with different features during his orchestral creation： composing based on the imitation of French predecessors and influenced by the German and Austria concept “ Large- scale” in the first stage; revealing of mysticism in middle period; showing the preference of vocal and lyric instruments in late stage.