毛泽东对《<共产党人>发刊词》的修改

Mao Zedong's Revision of the “Introduction to The Communist”

1939年10月,毛泽东在《共产党人》创刊号上发表了《<共产党人>发刊词》一文。1952年,该文收录于《毛泽东选集》时,毛泽东对它进行了大规模的修改,其内容主要涉及对1927-1937年这一时期性质界定问题、对资产阶级各阶层的认识问题、对武装斗争和游击战的强调问题、对共产党发展状况认识上的深化等。这些修改反映了毛泽东思想所发生的变化。从这些修改中,我们可以得出两点启示:应树立根据毛泽东文章的原始版本来研究毛泽东思想变化的观念;应学会用毛泽东文章的原始版本对现有的学术研究成果进行探讨。

bIn October 1939, Mao Zedong wrote an article in the title of“Introduction Communist” in thefirst issue of The Commirnist. In 1952, Mao Zedong made a considerable revision to the article when editing Selected Works of Mao Zedong. It is mainly concerned with the nature of the period from 1927 to 1937, the understanding of the various classes of the bourgeoisie, the emphasis on armed struggle and guerrilla warfare, the understanding of the development of the Communist Party, etc. These revisions reflect the changes of Mao Zedong＇ thought. We can draw the following inspiration： we should have the concept of studying the changes on Mao Zedong＇s thought ac-cording to the original version of the articles; we should learn to use the original version of Mao Zedong＇s articles to discuss the existing academic research results.