信息技术影响下的休闲行为:一个概念性分析框架

Leisure Behavior under the Influence of Information Technology:A Conceptual Analysis Framework

技术影响下的行为变迁是学术界普遍关注的热点问题。信息技术的迅猛发展与应用对人们的休闲行为,包括休闲方式、决策与组织逻辑,均产生了深刻影响。然而由于经济社会发展的阶段性及人们对休闲行为本身认识上的价值偏差,当前关于信息技术对人类行为影响的学术成果主要集中于以工作为代表的生产性行为和以消费为代表的补给性行为等方面,鲜见关于信息技术对人类休闲行为影响的研究成果。该文系统分析了信息技术影响下休闲行为研究的社会背景,认为人们对网络休闲的价值感知、技术文化适应性的替代或补充以及实体休闲制约是解释该背景下休闲行为的重要理论视角,并提出了休闲行为模式变迁及其机理这一信息技术影响下休闲行为研究的核心问题。最后,在上述系统分析的基础上,构建了一个信息技术影响下休闲行为研究的概念性分析框架。

The changing of behavior under the influence of technology is a hot academic issue.The rapid development and application of information technology has a profound influence on people′s leisure behavior,including leisure mode,decision-making and organizational logic.However,because of the stage of economic and social development and the value deviation of people′s understanding of the leisure behavior,the academic achievements about the impact of information technology on human behavior mainly concentrate on the productive behavior represented by work and the supply behavior represented by consumption etc.,and few studies focus on the influence of information technology on human leisure behavior.In this paper,the social background about the study of leisure behavior was systematically analyzed under the influence of information technology.It was supposed that the people′s value perception on network leisure,replace or supplement to the cultural or technology adaptation and constraints of physical leisure were important theories to explain the leisure behavior under the influence of information technology.Then,the core issues of leisure behavior study under the impact of information technology were put forward,which are the leisure behavior mode changing and its mechanism.Finally,on the basis of the above system analysis,a conceptual framework for the study of leisure behavior under the influence of information technology was constructed.