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耻骨前全尿道切除术的围术期护理 被引量:1

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摘要 [目的]探讨浸润性膀胱癌并累及膀胱颈或后尿道的病人行根治性膀胱全切同时行耻骨前全尿道切除术的围术期护理要点。[方法]回顾性分析行膀胱全切并耻骨前全尿道切除术的9例病人,3例行回肠膀胱造口,6例行输尿管皮层移植造口,对病人的临床和护理资料进行收集和分析。[结果]9例病人术前存在不同程度的贫血貌、肺部感染、肾功能差,手术均成功,围术期需输血、抗感染雾化、血液透析治疗等,经积极治疗和精心细致的护理均痊愈出院。[结论]膀胱全切术同时行耻骨前全尿道切除术是一种改良的微创手术方式,能明显减少手术时间,护士通过围术期的教育以及针对疾病特征给予病人全身心的照护和造口指导,可提高病人术后的生活质量。
出处 《全科护理》 2018年第2期213-214,共2页 Chinese General Practice Nursing
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