气候变化背景下我国粮食安全法制保障的完善建议

Suggestion on Improvement of China's food security Legal System Under the Background of Climate Change

气候变化与农业产业具有密切耦合关系,气候变暖引发的自然灾害、水资源变化、种植结构和产量变化等因素将影响粮食生产。气候变化引发的粮食消费习惯、粮食产量和结构变动将影响粮食贸易和流通。我国为确保粮食安全,针对气候变化制定的一系列政策文件取得了显著成效,但我国农业领域目前还没有应对气候变化的专门立法,缺乏稳定的法制保障。气候变化背景下我国应完善粮食安全法制保障能力,增强粮食安全的法律保障意识,构建粮食安全法律规范框架,调整修改完善粮食安全法律规范体系。

Climate change is closely related to agricultural ecology. Natural disasters such as climate change, water resources change, planting structure and yield change caused by climate warming will affect grain production. Food consumption habits, grain production and structural changes caused by climate change will affect grain trade and circulation. Our country to ensure food security, According to a series of policy formulated by climate change played a positive effect, but there is no special legislation to address climate change on the field of agriculture in our country . China should improve the legal protection ability of food safety, enhance food security legal protection consciousness, construction of food security legal framework adjustment, revise and improve the food safety legal system under the background of climate change.