养老机构老年人幸福度及其影响因素研究现状与启示

Research Status and Enlightenment of the Happiness Degree of the Elderly in Pension Institutions and Its Influencing Factors

幸福度是衡量幸福感主观感受的具体数值,是以高水平的生活满意度、高水平的积极情绪和低水平的消极情绪为特征的情绪状态。本文以国内学者对养老机构老年人幸福度的研究成果为基础,主要从幸福度现状及影响幸福度水平的因素两个方面进行综述,以期为国内学者开展进一步研究提供参考,为养老机构提高老人自我幸福感采取针对性措施提供依据。

Happiness is the specific value to measure the subjec-tive feelings of well-being, which is characterized by high level oflife satisfaction, high level of positive emotion and low level ofnegative emotion. The test, based on the research results of do-mestic scholars on the happiness of elderly institutions, mainlyfrom the status of happiness and factors influencing the level ofhappiness level, in order to provide reference for domestic schol-ars to carry out further research, and to provide the basis for theelderly to improve their sense of self-happiness.