儿童游戏的权利--世界范围内游戏在儿童生活中重要性的考察(连载之二)

Children's Right to Play——An Examination of the Importance of Play in the Lives of Children Worldwide(Serialization Part Two)

本文系统考察世界范围内游戏在儿童生活中重要性,将儿童的游戏权看做1989年联合国《儿童权利公约》(CRC)第31条中的一个独立的权利,旨在为世界范围内和整个联合国《儿童权利公约》框架内探究"儿童的游戏权"提供理论基础,并提出人们为何要承认、尊重儿童游戏权,并阐明将游戏提升为一种儿童权利的理论依据,主张全面深刻理解儿童游戏权利的丰富内涵,特别是作为自我保护方式及作为参与日常生活方法的游戏的社会价值,应积极创设提供儿童游戏发生的条件,努力推进实现儿童的游戏权利。

The paper examines the importance of play in the lives of children worldwide in a systematic way,taking children's right to play as an independent right referred to in item 31 in CRC issued by the United Nation in the year 1989,aiming at the exploration of theoretical basis for the research of "children's right to play"worldwide within the framework of CPC.It illustrates the reasons for people to acknowledge and respect children's right to play,expounds the theoretical basis for escalating play to be a right of children,and argues for the necessity of the comprehensive understanding of the deep meaning of children's right to play,especial of the social value of play as a way of self-protection and of involving into daily life.To achieve this aim,appropriate game environment should be created positively and efforts should be made to promote the actualization of children's right to play.