幼儿意愿画的价值及其支持策略探究

The Value of Children's Intention Picture and Its Supporting Strategies

幼儿意愿画是幼儿根据自己已有的生活经验,由自己独立确定绘画的主题和内容,运用他们已掌握的美术知识和技能,自由地表达自己情感、愿望的一种绘画形式。幼儿意愿画对彰显幼儿自主性、丰富幼儿想象力、助推幼儿色彩选择能力、拓展幼儿初步的空间布局能力和促进同伴间交往等方面有重要价值;因此,教师需要从丰富幼儿已有生活经验、创设宽松的创作环境、满足幼儿情绪情感的表达需求、鼓励同伴间相互模仿和抓住教育契机激励幼儿创作等方面去支持幼儿意愿画,提高幼儿绘画兴趣,促进幼儿绘画水平的提高。

Children's intention picture is a form of painting that comes from their own life experience and art knowledge they have mastered,the subject and content is independently determined,and children can freely express their mood and desires.Children's intention picture has a great value for highlighting children's autonomy,enriching imagination,improving color selection ability and space layout ability,and developing communication skills with others.Therefore,teachers need support,encourage and improve child's intention picture by enriching children's experience,building up creative painting atmosphere,satisfying children's emotional needs,encouraging imitations between each other,grasping education opportunities and so on.