情感、风格、修辞在文本中的关系和存在方式

Emotion,Style,Rhetoric:Relationship and Mode of Existence in Text

情感、风格、修辞都可以是文本的非语义内容的附加意义。作为附加意义,情感是一种态度,风格是一种习惯;情感侧重内容,风格侧重形式;情感相对不稳定,风格相对稳定;情感是具体、个别的,风格是抽象、类型化的;情感作用于接受的动力机制,风格作用于解释方向和模式。修辞建立在目的论的基础上,是使文本传达有效的一切手段。情感和风格带上目的性,即成修辞。修辞的存在必须先假定存在一种中性的惯例,然而在实际操作中,中性的惯例只是一个暂时的文化约定,因此,"零度写作"并不真正存在,而是一个文化假设。

Emotion,style and rhetoric each may be extra meaning but not semantics meaning of text.As extra meaning,emotion is a kind of attitude,style is a kind of habit; emotion is inclined to content,style is inclined to form; emotion is relatively unstable,style is relatively stable; emotion is concrete and individual,style is abstract and typological; emotion acts on dynamic mechanism of reception,style acts on the direction and model of interpretation. Rhetoric must be based on the foundation of teleology. Rhetoric refers to all communicate effective approaches of text. Emotion or style bringing with purposiveness becomes rhetoric. Neutral convention must be first supposed to confirm rhetoric existence. However,neutral convention is only a transient culture appointment in practice. Therefore,Writing Degree Zero doesn't really exist; it's only a culture hypothesis.