第28届男篮亚锦赛前六名队伍后卫队员身体形态和防守能力的对比研究

Comparative Study on 28th FIBA ASIA Championship Top Six Teams Guards' Physical Conditions and Defensive Capabilities

运用录像观察、数理统计、逻辑分析等研究方法,对第28届男篮亚锦赛前六名队伍后卫队员身体形态和防守能力中的技术指标进行分析比较。结果表明:中国与黎巴嫩后卫身高优势明显;菲律宾、日本和黎巴嫩后卫在体重和身体充实程度上占优;中国、菲律宾和日本后卫防守篮板表现较好;黎巴嫩和菲律宾后卫封盖能力表现突出;菲律宾后卫抢断能力最强。中国男篮后卫队员应加强身体素质的提升,增强力量和速度的训练,提高身体对抗能力,从实战出发,积极参加世界型大赛,不断丰富大赛经验,强化攻击性防守的意识,给进攻队员造成压迫性干扰。

By means of video observation, mathematical statistics, logical analysis and other research methods, this paper analyzed and compared the technical indexes of physical condition and defensive ability of six guards in the 28th FIBA ASIA Championship. The results showed that Chinese and Lebanese guards have obvious advantages in height, and Philippines, Japan and Lebanese guards were dominant in weight and physical condition. Then, China, Philippines and Japan have better defensive rebounds. Moreover, Lebanon and Philippines guards have outstanding blocks performance, and Philippines guards stealing capability were the best. Chinese male basketball guard needs to strengthen the physical quality, enhance the strength and speed training, improve the ability of physical confrontation. Starting from the actual combat, players should actively participate in the world competitions, constantly enrich competition experience, and strengthen the aggressive defense consciousness, causing oppressive interference to the offensive player.